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Table 4 Impact of family income in hand osteoarthritis

From: Social conditions impact functional outcome in patients with hand osteoarthritis: the low-income hand osteoarthritis (LIHOA) cohort

 

Low

High

Mean difference (95% CI)

P value

N° painful joints at activity

5.9

4.7

−1.14 (−3.2, 0,91)

0.273

Nº painful joints at palpation

8.1

6.5

−0.83 (−3.76, 0.68)

0.173

Nº joints soft tissue swelling

6.0

5.2

−1.53 (−2.6, 0.91)

0.346

Hand pain at rest (VAS)

4.1

3.5

−0.59 (−1.55, 0.35)

0.217

Hand pain at activity (VAS)

7.2

7.1

−0.09 (−1.05, 0.86)

0.848

Total number of IF nodes

8.28

7.78

−0.50 (−2.04, 1.03)

0.518

Nº other sites with osteoarthritis

1.1

1.0

−0.10 (−0.53, 0.31)

0.608

Pinch strengh (kg)

1.4

2.2

0.81 (0.26, 1.35)

0.004

Grip strengh (kg)

13.2

16.8

3.60 (0.66, 6.54)

0.017

Cochin

21.5

17.1

−4.37 (−10.6, 1.92)

0.171

FIHOA

11.1

7.4

−3.69 (−6.36, −1.09)

0.007

SF-12

32.1

32.6

0.52 (−0.70, 1.76)

0.398

KL score (total)

32.2

27.5

−4.66 (−14, 4.72)

0.319

Sérum CRP (mg/dl)

0.44

0.24

−0.19 (−0.46, 0.07)

0.5

  1. Patients with Hand osteoarthritis were classified as having Low or High monthly family income. CRP serum C-reactive protein, FIHOA Functional index for hand osteoarthritis, KL Kellgren-Lawrence, SF12 12-item Short Form questionnaire, VAS visual analogue scale